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Service API

Auto-generated reference for the Service base class that every service plugin subclasses. See Creating a Service for a guided walkthrough and Service Architecture for the wider object model.

TrackRequest dataclass

TrackRequest(
    codecs=list(),
    ranges=(lambda: [SDR])(),
    best_available=False,
)

Holds what the user requested for video codec and range selection.

Services read from this instead of ctx.parent.params for vcodec/range.

Attributes:

Name Type Description
codecs list[Codec]

Requested codecs from CLI. Empty list means no filter (accept any).

ranges list[Range]

Requested ranges from CLI. Defaults to [SDR].

Service

Service(ctx)

The Service Base Class.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def __init__(self, ctx: click.Context):
    console.print(Padding(Rule(f"[rule.text]Service: {self.__class__.__name__}"), (1, 2)))

    self.config = ctx.obj.config

    self.log = logging.getLogger(self.__class__.__name__)

    self.session = self.get_session()
    self.cache = Cacher(self.__class__.__name__)
    self.title_cache = TitleCacher(self.__class__.__name__)
    self.cache_dir = config.directories.cache / self.__class__.__name__

    # Store context for cache control flags and credential
    self.ctx = ctx
    self.credential = None  # Will be set in authenticate()
    self.current_region = None  # Will be set based on proxy/geolocation
    self._input_bridge: Optional[InputBridge] = None

    # Set track request from CLI params - services can read/override in their __init__
    vcodec = ctx.parent.params.get("vcodec") if ctx.parent else None
    range_ = ctx.parent.params.get("range_") if ctx.parent else None
    best_available = ctx.parent.params.get("best_available", False) if ctx.parent else False
    self.track_request = TrackRequest(
        codecs=list(vcodec) if vcodec else [],
        ranges=list(range_) if range_ else [Video.Range.SDR],
        best_available=bool(best_available),
    )

    if not ctx.parent or not ctx.parent.params.get("no_proxy"):
        if ctx.parent:
            proxy = ctx.parent.params["proxy"]
            proxy_query = ctx.parent.params.get("proxy_query")
            proxy_provider_name = ctx.parent.params.get("proxy_provider")
        else:
            proxy = None
            proxy_query = None
            proxy_provider_name = None

        # Check for service-specific proxy mapping
        service_name = self.__class__.__name__
        service_config_dict = config.services.get(service_name, {})
        proxy_map = service_config_dict.get("proxy_map", {})

        if proxy_map and proxy_query:
            # Build the full proxy query key (e.g., "nordvpn:ca" or "us")
            if proxy_provider_name:
                full_proxy_key = f"{proxy_provider_name}:{proxy_query}"
            else:
                full_proxy_key = proxy_query

            # Check if there's a mapping for this query
            mapped_value = proxy_map.get(full_proxy_key)
            if mapped_value:
                self.log.info(
                    f"Found service-specific proxy mapping: {full_proxy_key} -> {sanitize_proxy_for_log(mapped_value)}"
                )
                # Query the proxy provider with the mapped value
                if proxy_provider_name:
                    # Specific provider requested
                    proxy_provider = next(
                        (x for x in ctx.obj.proxy_providers if x.__class__.__name__.lower() == proxy_provider_name),
                        None,
                    )
                    if proxy_provider:
                        mapped_proxy_uri = proxy_provider.get_proxy(mapped_value)
                        if mapped_proxy_uri:
                            proxy = mapped_proxy_uri
                            self.log.info(
                                f"Using mapped proxy from {proxy_provider.__class__.__name__}: {sanitize_proxy_for_log(proxy)}"
                            )
                        else:
                            self.log.warning(
                                f"Failed to get proxy for mapped value '{sanitize_proxy_for_log(mapped_value)}', using default"
                            )
                    else:
                        self.log.warning(f"Proxy provider '{proxy_provider_name}' not found, using default proxy")
                else:
                    # No specific provider, try all providers
                    for proxy_provider in ctx.obj.proxy_providers:
                        mapped_proxy_uri = proxy_provider.get_proxy(mapped_value)
                        if mapped_proxy_uri:
                            proxy = mapped_proxy_uri
                            self.log.info(
                                f"Using mapped proxy from {proxy_provider.__class__.__name__}: {sanitize_proxy_for_log(proxy)}"
                            )
                            break
                    else:
                        self.log.warning(
                            f"No provider could resolve mapped value '{sanitize_proxy_for_log(mapped_value)}', using default"
                        )

        if not proxy:
            # don't override the explicit proxy set by the user, even if they may be geoblocked
            with console.status("Checking if current region is Geoblocked...", spinner="dots"):
                if self.GEOFENCE:
                    # Service has geofence - need fresh IP check to determine if proxy needed
                    try:
                        current_region = get_ip_info(self.session)["country"].lower()
                        if any(x.lower() == current_region for x in self.GEOFENCE):
                            self.log.info("Service is not Geoblocked in your region")
                        else:
                            requested_proxy = self.GEOFENCE[0]  # first is likely main region
                            self.log.info(
                                f"Service is Geoblocked in your region, getting a Proxy to {requested_proxy}"
                            )
                            for proxy_provider in ctx.obj.proxy_providers:
                                proxy = proxy_provider.get_proxy(requested_proxy)
                                if proxy:
                                    self.log.info(f"Got Proxy from {proxy_provider.__class__.__name__}")
                                    break
                    except Exception as e:
                        self.log.warning(f"Failed to check geofence: {e}")
                        current_region = None
                else:
                    self.log.info("Service has no Geofence")

        if proxy:
            self.session.proxies.update({"all": proxy})
            # Don't set Proxy-Authorization manually: both rnet (Proxy.all) and
            # requests authenticate from the credentials embedded in the proxy URL.
            # A manual header here was malformed (no "Basic " scheme) and broke
            # plaintext-http forward-proxy requests with HTTP 407.
            # Always verify proxy IP - proxies can change exit nodes
            try:
                proxy_ip_info = get_ip_info(self.session)
                self.current_region = proxy_ip_info.get("country", "").lower() if proxy_ip_info else None
            except Exception as e:
                self.log.warning(f"Failed to verify proxy IP: {e}")
                # Fallback to extracting region from proxy config
                self.current_region = get_region_from_proxy(proxy)
        else:
            # No proxy, use cached IP info for title caching (non-critical)
            try:
                ip_info = get_ip_info(self.session, cached=True)
                self.current_region = ip_info.get("country", "").lower() if ip_info else None
            except Exception as e:
                self.log.debug(f"Failed to get cached IP info: {e}")
                self.current_region = None

get_session staticmethod

get_session()

Creates a Python-requests Session, adds common headers from config, cookies, retry handler, and a proxy if available. :returns: Prepared Python-requests Session

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
@staticmethod
def get_session() -> requests.Session:
    """
    Creates a Python-requests Session, adds common headers
    from config, cookies, retry handler, and a proxy if available.
    :returns: Prepared Python-requests Session
    """
    session = requests.Session()
    session.headers.update(config.headers)
    session.mount(
        "https://",
        HTTPAdapter(
            max_retries=Retry(total=5, backoff_factor=0.2, status_forcelist=[429, 500, 502, 503, 504]),
            pool_block=True,
        ),
    )
    session.mount("http://", session.adapters["https://"])
    return session

authenticate

authenticate(cookies=None, credential=None)

Authenticate the Service with Cookies and/or Credentials (Email/Username and Password).

This is effectively a login() function. Any API calls or object initializations needing to be made, should be made here. This will be run before any of the following abstract functions.

You should avoid storing or using the Credential outside this function. Make any calls you need for any Cookies, Tokens, or such, then use those.

The Cookie jar should also not be stored outside this function. However, you may load the Cookie jar into the service session.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def authenticate(self, cookies: Optional[CookieJar] = None, credential: Optional[Credential] = None) -> None:
    """
    Authenticate the Service with Cookies and/or Credentials (Email/Username and Password).

    This is effectively a login() function. Any API calls or object initializations
    needing to be made, should be made here. This will be run before any of the
    following abstract functions.

    You should avoid storing or using the Credential outside this function.
    Make any calls you need for any Cookies, Tokens, or such, then use those.

    The Cookie jar should also not be stored outside this function. However, you may load
    the Cookie jar into the service session.
    """
    if cookies is not None:
        if not isinstance(cookies, CookieJar):
            raise TypeError(f"Expected cookies to be a {CookieJar}, not {cookies!r}.")
        self.session.cookies.update(cookies)

    # Store credential for cache key generation
    self.credential = credential

request_input

request_input(prompt)

Request interactive input from the user.

When running locally (CLI), prompts via the shared rich console so the prompt renders correctly alongside Live progress / log handlers. When running in serve mode with an :class:InputBridge attached, delegates to the bridge which relays the prompt to the remote client.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def request_input(self, prompt: str) -> str:
    """Request interactive input from the user.

    When running locally (CLI), prompts via the shared rich console so the
    prompt renders correctly alongside Live progress / log handlers.
    When running in serve mode with an :class:`InputBridge` attached,
    delegates to the bridge which relays the prompt to the remote client.
    """
    if self._input_bridge is not None:
        return self._input_bridge.request_input(prompt)
    indent = " " * 5
    padded = indent + prompt.replace("\n", "\n" + indent)
    return console.input(Text(padded, style="text"))

search

search()

Search by query for titles from the Service.

The query must be taken as a CLI argument by the Service class. Ideally just re-use the title ID argument (i.e. self.title).

Search results will be displayed in the order yielded.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def search(self) -> Generator[SearchResult, None, None]:
    """
    Search by query for titles from the Service.

    The query must be taken as a CLI argument by the Service class.
    Ideally just re-use the title ID argument (i.e. self.title).

    Search results will be displayed in the order yielded.
    """
    raise NotImplementedError(f"Search functionality has not been implemented by {self.__class__.__name__}")

get_widevine_service_certificate

get_widevine_service_certificate(
    *, challenge, title, track
)

Get the Widevine Service Certificate used for Privacy Mode.

:param challenge: The service challenge, providing this to a License endpoint should return the privacy certificate that the service uses. :param title: The current Title from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request. :param track: The current Track needing decryption. Provided for same reason as title. :return: The Service Privacy Certificate as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def get_widevine_service_certificate(
    self, *, challenge: bytes, title: Title_T, track: AnyTrack
) -> Union[bytes, str]:
    """
    Get the Widevine Service Certificate used for Privacy Mode.

    :param challenge: The service challenge, providing this to a License endpoint should return the
        privacy certificate that the service uses.
    :param title: The current `Title` from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in
        case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request.
    :param track: The current `Track` needing decryption. Provided for same reason as `title`.
    :return: The Service Privacy Certificate as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or
        Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.
    """

get_widevine_license

get_widevine_license(*, challenge, title, track)

Get a Widevine License message by sending a License Request (challenge).

This License message contains the encrypted Content Decryption Keys and will be read by the Cdm and decrypted.

This is a very important request to get correct. A bad, unexpected, or missing value in the request can cause your key to be detected and promptly banned, revoked, disabled, or downgraded.

:param challenge: The license challenge from the Widevine CDM. :param title: The current Title from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request. :param track: The current Track needing decryption. Provided for same reason as title. :return: The License response as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def get_widevine_license(self, *, challenge: bytes, title: Title_T, track: AnyTrack) -> Optional[Union[bytes, str]]:
    """
    Get a Widevine License message by sending a License Request (challenge).

    This License message contains the encrypted Content Decryption Keys and will be
    read by the Cdm and decrypted.

    This is a very important request to get correct. A bad, unexpected, or missing
    value in the request can cause your key to be detected and promptly banned,
    revoked, disabled, or downgraded.

    :param challenge: The license challenge from the Widevine CDM.
    :param title: The current `Title` from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in
        case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request.
    :param track: The current `Track` needing decryption. Provided for same reason as `title`.
    :return: The License response as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or
        Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.
    """

get_playready_license

get_playready_license(*, challenge, title, track)

Get a PlayReady License message by sending a License Request (challenge).

This License message contains the encrypted Content Decryption Keys and will be read by the CDM and decrypted.

This is a very important request to get correct. A bad, unexpected, or missing value in the request can cause your key to be detected and promptly banned, revoked, disabled, or downgraded.

:param challenge: The license challenge from the PlayReady CDM. :param title: The current Title from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request. :param track: The current Track needing decryption. Provided for same reason as title. :return: The License response as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def get_playready_license(
    self, *, challenge: bytes, title: Title_T, track: AnyTrack
) -> Optional[Union[bytes, str]]:
    """
    Get a PlayReady License message by sending a License Request (challenge).

    This License message contains the encrypted Content Decryption Keys and will be
    read by the CDM and decrypted.

    This is a very important request to get correct. A bad, unexpected, or missing
    value in the request can cause your key to be detected and promptly banned,
    revoked, disabled, or downgraded.

    :param challenge: The license challenge from the PlayReady CDM.
    :param title: The current `Title` from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in
        case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request.
    :param track: The current `Track` needing decryption. Provided for same reason as `title`.
    :return: The License response as Bytes or a Base64 string. Don't Base64 Encode or
        Decode the data, return as is to reduce unnecessary computations.
    """
    # Delegates license handling to the Widevine license method by default if a service-specific PlayReady implementation is not provided.
    return self.get_widevine_license(challenge=challenge, title=title, track=track)

get_clearkey_license

get_clearkey_license(*, challenge, title, track)

Get a W3C ClearKey License (JWK Set) by sending a License Request (challenge).

Used for DASH org.w3.clearkey content. No CDM is involved: the challenge is the W3C EME JSON license request, e.g. {"kids": ["<base64url>"], "type": "temporary"}, and the license is a JWK Set, e.g. {"keys": [{"kty": "oct", "k": "...", "kid": "..."}]}.

:param challenge: The JSON license request bytes to POST to the license server. :param title: The current Title from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request. :param track: The current Track needing decryption. Provided for same reason as title. :return: The JWK Set license as a dict, JSON str, or raw bytes. Return None (the default) to let the framework POST the challenge to the manifest-provided Laurl, if any. Services with no license server can instead pre-populate the DRM object's content_keys in get_tracks.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def get_clearkey_license(
    self, *, challenge: bytes, title: Title_T, track: AnyTrack
) -> Optional[Union[bytes, str, dict]]:
    """
    Get a W3C ClearKey License (JWK Set) by sending a License Request (challenge).

    Used for DASH `org.w3.clearkey` content. No CDM is involved: the challenge is
    the W3C EME JSON license request, e.g. ``{"kids": ["<base64url>"], "type": "temporary"}``,
    and the license is a JWK Set, e.g. ``{"keys": [{"kty": "oct", "k": "...", "kid": "..."}]}``.

    :param challenge: The JSON license request bytes to POST to the license server.
    :param title: The current `Title` from get_titles that is being executed. This is provided in
        case it has data needed to be used, e.g. for a HTTP request.
    :param track: The current `Track` needing decryption. Provided for same reason as `title`.
    :return: The JWK Set license as a dict, JSON str, or raw bytes. Return None (the default)
        to let the framework POST the challenge to the manifest-provided Laurl, if any.
        Services with no license server can instead pre-populate the DRM object's
        `content_keys` in get_tracks.
    """
    return None

get_titles abstractmethod

get_titles()

Get Titles for the provided title ID.

Return a Movies, Series, or Album objects containing Movie, Episode, or Song title objects respectively. The returned data must be for the given title ID, or a spawn of the title ID.

At least one object is expected to be returned, or it will presume an invalid Title ID was provided.

You can use the data dictionary class instance attribute of each Title to store data you may need later on. This can be useful to store information on each title that will be required like any sub-asset IDs, or such.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
@abstractmethod
def get_titles(self) -> Titles_T:
    """
    Get Titles for the provided title ID.

    Return a Movies, Series, or Album objects containing Movie, Episode, or Song title objects respectively.
    The returned data must be for the given title ID, or a spawn of the title ID.

    At least one object is expected to be returned, or it will presume an invalid Title ID was
    provided.

    You can use the `data` dictionary class instance attribute of each Title to store data you may need later on.
    This can be useful to store information on each title that will be required like any sub-asset IDs, or such.
    """

get_titles_cached

get_titles_cached(title_id=None)

Cached wrapper around get_titles() to reduce redundant API calls.

This method checks the cache before calling get_titles() and handles fallback to cached data when API calls fail.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
title_id str

Optional title ID for cache key generation. If not provided, will try to extract from service instance.

None

Returns:

Type Description
Titles_T

Titles object (Movies, Series, or Album)

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def get_titles_cached(self, title_id: str = None) -> Titles_T:
    """
    Cached wrapper around get_titles() to reduce redundant API calls.

    This method checks the cache before calling get_titles() and handles
    fallback to cached data when API calls fail.

    Args:
        title_id: Optional title ID for cache key generation.
                 If not provided, will try to extract from service instance.

    Returns:
        Titles object (Movies, Series, or Album)
    """
    # Try to get title_id from service instance if not provided
    if title_id is None:
        # Different services store the title ID in different attributes
        if hasattr(self, "title"):
            title_id = self.title
        elif hasattr(self, "title_id"):
            title_id = self.title_id
        else:
            # If we can't determine title_id, just call get_titles directly
            self.log.debug("Cannot determine title_id for caching, bypassing cache")
            return self.apply_title_map(self.get_titles())

    # Get cache control flags from context
    no_cache = False
    reset_cache = False
    if self.ctx and self.ctx.parent:
        no_cache = self.ctx.parent.params.get("no_cache", False)
        reset_cache = self.ctx.parent.params.get("reset_cache", False)

    # Get account hash for cache key
    account_hash = get_account_hash(self.credential)

    # Use title cache to get titles with fallback support
    titles = self.title_cache.get_cached_titles(
        title_id=str(title_id),
        fetch_function=self.get_titles,
        region=self.current_region,
        account_hash=account_hash,
        no_cache=no_cache,
        reset_cache=reset_cache,
    )
    return self.apply_title_map(titles)

apply_title_map

apply_title_map(titles)

Rewrite service-provided titles using the per-service title_map config.

title_map lives under services.<TAG> in unshackle.yaml. Applied after the title cache so config edits take effect without a cache reset, and before any --enrich override so enrich wins. See remap_titles for the match rules.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def apply_title_map(self, titles: Titles_T) -> Titles_T:
    """
    Rewrite service-provided titles using the per-service ``title_map`` config.

    ``title_map`` lives under ``services.<TAG>`` in unshackle.yaml. Applied after the
    title cache so config edits take effect without a cache reset, and before any
    ``--enrich`` override so enrich wins. See ``remap_titles`` for the match rules.
    """
    return remap_titles(titles, (self.config or {}).get("title_map") or {})

get_tracks abstractmethod

get_tracks(title)

Get Track objects of the Title.

Return a Tracks object, which itself can contain Video, Audio, Subtitle or even Chapters. Tracks.videos, Tracks.audio, Tracks.subtitles, and Track.chapters should be a List of Track objects.

Each Track in the Tracks should represent a Video/Audio Stream/Representation/Adaptation or a Subtitle file.

While one Track should only hold information for one stream/downloadable, try to get as many unique Track objects per stream type so Stream selection by the root code can give you more options in terms of Resolution, Bitrate, Codecs, Language, e.t.c.

No decision making or filtering of which Tracks get returned should happen here. It can be considered an error to filter for e.g. resolution, codec, and such. All filtering based on arguments will be done by the root code automatically when needed.

Make sure you correctly mark which Tracks are encrypted or not, and by which DRM System via its drm property.

If you are able to obtain the Track's KID (Key ID) as a 32 char (16 bit) HEX string, provide it to the Track's kid variable as it will speed up the decryption process later on. It may or may not be needed, that depends on the service. Generally if you can provide it, without downloading any of the Track's stream data, then do.

:param title: The current Title from get_titles that is being executed. :return: Tracks object containing Video, Audio, Subtitles, and Chapters, if available.

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
@abstractmethod
def get_tracks(self, title: Title_T) -> Tracks:
    """
    Get Track objects of the Title.

    Return a Tracks object, which itself can contain Video, Audio, Subtitle or even Chapters.
    Tracks.videos, Tracks.audio, Tracks.subtitles, and Track.chapters should be a List of Track objects.

    Each Track in the Tracks should represent a Video/Audio Stream/Representation/Adaptation or
    a Subtitle file.

    While one Track should only hold information for one stream/downloadable, try to get as many
    unique Track objects per stream type so Stream selection by the root code can give you more
    options in terms of Resolution, Bitrate, Codecs, Language, e.t.c.

    No decision making or filtering of which Tracks get returned should happen here. It can be
    considered an error to filter for e.g. resolution, codec, and such. All filtering based on
    arguments will be done by the root code automatically when needed.

    Make sure you correctly mark which Tracks are encrypted or not, and by which DRM System
    via its `drm` property.

    If you are able to obtain the Track's KID (Key ID) as a 32 char (16 bit) HEX string, provide
    it to the Track's `kid` variable as it will speed up the decryption process later on. It may
    or may not be needed, that depends on the service. Generally if you can provide it, without
    downloading any of the Track's stream data, then do.

    :param title: The current `Title` from get_titles that is being executed.
    :return: Tracks object containing Video, Audio, Subtitles, and Chapters, if available.
    """

get_chapters abstractmethod

get_chapters(title)

Get Chapters for the Title.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
title Title_T

The current Title from get_titles that is being processed.

required

You must return a Chapters object containing 0 or more Chapter objects.

You do not need to set a Chapter number or sort/order the chapters in any way as the Chapters class automatically handles all of that for you. If there's no descriptive name for a Chapter then do not set a name at all.

You must not set Chapter names to "Chapter {n}" or such. If you (or the user) wants "Chapter {n}" style Chapter names (or similar) then they can use the config option chapter_fallback_name. For example, "Chapter {i:02}" for "Chapter 01".

Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
@abstractmethod
def get_chapters(self, title: Title_T) -> Chapters:
    """
    Get Chapters for the Title.

    Parameters:
        title: The current Title from `get_titles` that is being processed.

    You must return a Chapters object containing 0 or more Chapter objects.

    You do not need to set a Chapter number or sort/order the chapters in any way as
    the Chapters class automatically handles all of that for you. If there's no
    descriptive name for a Chapter then do not set a name at all.

    You must not set Chapter names to "Chapter {n}" or such. If you (or the user)
    wants "Chapter {n}" style Chapter names (or similar) then they can use the config
    option `chapter_fallback_name`. For example, `"Chapter {i:02}"` for "Chapter 01".
    """

on_segment_downloaded

on_segment_downloaded(track, segment)

Called when one of a Track's Segments has finished downloading.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
track AnyTrack

The Track object that had a Segment downloaded.

required
segment Path

The Path to the Segment that was downloaded.

required
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def on_segment_downloaded(self, track: AnyTrack, segment: Path) -> None:
    """
    Called when one of a Track's Segments has finished downloading.

    Parameters:
        track: The Track object that had a Segment downloaded.
        segment: The Path to the Segment that was downloaded.
    """

on_track_downloaded

on_track_downloaded(track)

Called when a Track has finished downloading.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
track AnyTrack

The Track object that was downloaded.

required
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def on_track_downloaded(self, track: AnyTrack) -> None:
    """
    Called when a Track has finished downloading.

    Parameters:
        track: The Track object that was downloaded.
    """

on_track_decrypted

on_track_decrypted(track, drm, segment=None)

Called when a Track has finished decrypting.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
track AnyTrack

The Track object that was decrypted.

required
drm DRM_T

The DRM object it decrypted with.

required
segment Optional[Segment]

The HLS segment information that was decrypted.

None
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def on_track_decrypted(self, track: AnyTrack, drm: DRM_T, segment: Optional[m3u8.Segment] = None) -> None:
    """
    Called when a Track has finished decrypting.

    Parameters:
        track: The Track object that was decrypted.
        drm: The DRM object it decrypted with.
        segment: The HLS segment information that was decrypted.
    """

on_track_repacked

on_track_repacked(track)

Called when a Track has finished repacking.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
track AnyTrack

The Track object that was repacked.

required
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def on_track_repacked(self, track: AnyTrack) -> None:
    """
    Called when a Track has finished repacking.

    Parameters:
        track: The Track object that was repacked.
    """

on_track_multiplex

on_track_multiplex(track)

Called when a Track is about to be Multiplexed into a Container.

Note: Right now only MKV containers are multiplexed but in the future this may also be called when multiplexing to other containers like MP4 via ffmpeg/mp4box.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
track AnyTrack

The Track object that was repacked.

required
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def on_track_multiplex(self, track: AnyTrack) -> None:
    """
    Called when a Track is about to be Multiplexed into a Container.

    Note: Right now only MKV containers are multiplexed but in the future
    this may also be called when multiplexing to other containers like
    MP4 via ffmpeg/mp4box.

    Parameters:
        track: The Track object that was repacked.
    """

sanitize_proxy_for_log

sanitize_proxy_for_log(uri)

Sanitize a proxy URI for logs by redacting any embedded userinfo (username/password).

Examples:

  • http://user:pass@host:8080 -> http://REDACTED@host:8080
  • socks5h://user@host:1080 -> socks5h://REDACTED@host:1080
Source code in unshackle/core/service.py
def sanitize_proxy_for_log(uri: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
    """
    Sanitize a proxy URI for logs by redacting any embedded userinfo (username/password).

    Examples:
      - http://user:pass@host:8080 -> http://REDACTED@host:8080
      - socks5h://user@host:1080   -> socks5h://REDACTED@host:1080
    """
    if uri is None:
        return None
    if not isinstance(uri, str):
        return str(uri)
    if not uri:
        return uri

    try:
        parsed = urlparse(uri)

        # Handle schemeless proxies like "user:pass@host:port"
        if not parsed.scheme and not parsed.netloc and "@" in uri and "://" not in uri:
            # Parse as netloc using a dummy scheme, then strip scheme back out.
            dummy = urlparse(f"http://{uri}")
            netloc = dummy.netloc
            if "@" in netloc:
                netloc = f"REDACTED@{netloc.split('@', 1)[1]}"
            # urlparse("http://...") sets path to "" for typical netloc-only strings; keep it just in case.
            return f"{netloc}{dummy.path}"

        netloc = parsed.netloc
        if "@" in netloc:
            netloc = f"REDACTED@{netloc.split('@', 1)[1]}"

        return urlunparse(parsed._replace(netloc=netloc))
    except Exception:
        if "@" in uri:
            return f"REDACTED@{uri.split('@', 1)[1]}"
        return uri